Digitization of the city is heralded as the bottom-up empowerment of its citizens. But who defines citizenship as digital technology infiltrating everything from personalized experience to the unimagined potential of networked urban space? Mark Dean unpacks recent academic literature that questions citizens’ rights in the hyper-connected city.  Improving the smart city for everyone begins with ensuring technology … A digital right to the city: who defines democracy in smart cities? okumayı sürdür