Breaking the Mold: Exploring Agile Frameworks for Modern Software Development
Agile frameworks are specific approaches to planning, managing, and executing work. They typically fall into two categories: frameworks designed for teams. Frameworks intended to help organizations practice Agile at scale across many groups. Some popular Agile frameworks include Scrum, Extreme Programming (XP), and Kanban.
Although Agile was initially designed as an approach to software development, it has since expanded to meet the needs of many team types.
Scrum
Scrum is one of the most well-known Agile frameworks for teams. It is intended to be lightweight and easy to understand, although it can be challenging to master. Scrum teams operate in set periods, called sprints, usually lasting between two and four weeks. This allows teams to deliver quickly and predictably while maintaining the agility to pivot as needed.
Extreme Programming (XP)
Extreme Programming (XP) is another team-level Agile framework with roots in software development. It allows for frequent releases in short development sprints that encourage change when needed. XP is less controlled than many Agile frameworks and follows a set of values rather than steps. Developers must plan and understand the customer’s user stories before developing.
Kanban
Kanban originated from the Japanese word for “visual signal” or “card.” However, Kanban’s roots are in manufacturing. It has been applied broadly to software development and other types of knowledge work. Lean and Agile teams often use it as a tool and can be incorporated into other Agile frameworks. The methodology uses physical or digital boards to represent a team or organization’s unique process.
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