How Scrum Artifacts Drive Team Collaboration
What agile scrum artifacts are, and how can they help during your product development?
Artifacts in Agile Scrum are information used by a scrum team and stakeholders to detail the product being developed, the actions taken to produce it, and the actions performed during the project. The agile scrum artifacts include the product backlog, sprint backlog, and increments.
The product backlog lists tasks such as new features, bug fixes, or enhancements required to build a product. It’s compiled from various inputs and is maintained and curated by the product owner. On the other hand, the sprint backlog is a set of product backlog tasks selected to be developed during the next product increment. The sprint backlog is created by breaking down the job from the product backlog into smaller, actionable sprint items.
A product increment is the customer deliverables produced by completing product backlog tasks during a sprint. Teams benefit from keeping their work aligned with backlog items, which helps them understand the progress of their work and trace the history of their code.
In addition to the official scrum artifacts, some extended or meta artifacts provide additional value and insight. One such artifact is the burndown chart, which is not an official scrum artifact but is commonly used by teams to communicate and track progress during a sprint. Burndown charts display the number of tasks completed throughout a sprint, helping teams gauge their execution velocity and estimate the number of jobs they can complete in a sprint.
Another artifact is the definition of “done,” which is a clear and documented definition of what constitutes a task as completed. This definition helps teams understand what it means for a job to be done and what must be considered complete.
In conclusion
agile scrum artifacts are crucial tools for scrum teams and stakeholders, providing metadata points that give insight into the performance of a sprint. The primary artifacts include the product backlog, sprint backlog, and increments, with other extended artifacts such as burndown charts and the definition of “done” also playing important roles.
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